PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome): What You Should Know

By Dr. Sarbani Ghosh

PCOS is a common hormonal condition that can affect menstrual cycles, skin and hair, weight, and fertility. With the right evaluation and a personalized plan, many women manage symptoms well and conceive safely when they are ready.

Common symptoms

Irregular or missed periods, acne, unwanted facial hair growth, scalp hair thinning, weight gain, and difficulty conceiving are frequent concerns. Symptoms can vary from person to person.

Why PCOS happens

PCOS is linked to hormonal imbalance and often insulin resistance. Genetics, lifestyle, and metabolic factors can contribute.

How PCOS is diagnosed

Diagnosis is based on symptoms, clinical examination, ultrasound findings, and blood tests (hormonal and metabolic). A proper work-up also rules out other causes of irregular cycles.

Treatment options

Treatment depends on your goals: cycle regularity, skin/hair concerns, weight management, or pregnancy planning. Options may include lifestyle changes, medications to regulate cycles, metabolic support, and fertility planning when needed.

Need help with PCOS? You can also explore our treatment page on Hormonal disorders, including PCOS and book an appointment for a tailored plan.